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How to use "then" and "than"

Question
How do I correctly use then and than?  — Learners around the world
Answer

Then and than are often confused, even by native English speakers. This may be because they sound similar, especially in rapid speech. However, they are two different words and cannot be used interchangeably.

 

Then means "that time," "at that time," or "at the time mentioned" as in the following sentences:

  • The show starts at 6:00, but I'll be home before then.
  • Their sister would be home in an hour. Only then would they be able to relax.
  • Back then, children played outside a lot more often.

 

Then is also used to indicate what happens or happened next, or what should be done next, as in the following sentences:

  • First I went to the store, and then I got gas.
  • Finish your homework, and then you can watch TV.
  • Turn right at the next street, then turn left at the light.

 

Than is used to make comparisons as in the following sentences:

  • I like cake better than pie.
  • You and I are both taller than Gary.
  • She would rather stay in than go out.
  • We had eaten more than our share of the cookies.

 

Just remember, then is used for time, and than is used for comparison.

I hope this helps.

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